Saturday, September 8, 2012

September 6 - Rome



The wake-up call at 5:30 AM came way too early this morning!  (We have a sea day coming up on Saturday and we will surely need it.)  We arrived at Civitavecchia, the port for Rome, around dawn and by 7:15 we were on our way to Rome.  Our first stop was the Colosseum.  Thank goodness for group tickets; the place was packed.  We made our way in and walked through marveling at the place.  Since we were last here more of the underground where the animals were kept was visible.  Also a lot more restoration has been done.  The building could seat 56,000 people when it was in use and it took only 8 years to build.  We find that remarkable given it was built in the 2nd century AD.  It’s also interesting that much of the disrepair of the building is due to  “recyclers.”  After the fall of the Roman Empire, people came and began stripping the marble façade and iron that supported the inner and outer walls to use in other building projects. 

After leaving the Colosseum we drove past  the Palatine Hill, the Forum and  the  Circus Maximus (where chariot races were held with 300,000 spectators) which is now just a grassy oval .  Our next stop was the Trvei Fountain.  It was packed as it has been whenever we’ve been there.  We had to push our way down to the fountain’s edge to toss our three coins in for luck.  We learned today that once a week the fountain is turned off and a large vacuum is used to collect the money that’s been thrown in.  It goes to the Italian Red Cross for their charitable works.

After leaving the Trevi Fountain we walked to our bus and along the way we saw this very well-dressed horse, but what caught our eye was the bus behind and its destination.  It seems like it would be a long ride!  We also noted the manhole covers which are all labeled with SPQR, which stands for Senatus Populusque Romanum. This was the symbol on the standards of all Roman Legions and it was tattooed on Roman soldiers. Originally it meant that all things and all power flowed from the people of Rome.  That changed as the Empire emerged and the Emperor became the absolute ruler. Today it pays tribute to the ingenuity of the ancient Romans who developed a fairly sophisticated water system for that era. Lunch  was at a very nice restaurant on the Via Veneto.

The bus may have a long drive to Washington!


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Our last stop of the day was the Vatican. We entered through the Museum and passed through several galleries including 500 year old tapestries, maps of Italy and some sculpture.  When we got to the Sistine Chapel it was absolutely packed.  I’m glad that we had seen it before because this time there was no possibility of sitting along the perimeter and looking up at the ceiling.  From there we progressed to St. Peter’s Basilica.  The scale of the church and the works of art contained therein are always awesome. On the way out we passed one of the gates of the Vatican which is guarded by the Swiss Guards.  These young men must be Swiss citizens who have served in the military, are single , and between the ages of 19 and 30.  They must be at least 5’ 8” tall.  They wear a traditional uniform from the middle ages.

A member of the Swiss Guard at a Vatican Gate


Then it was back to Civitavecchia and the ship.  We were exhausted.  We walked another 7 miles today and spent a lot of time on our feet listening to information.  We called it an early night and the blog post will have to wait until another day. 

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